J. Lovell

Joshua Bennett Lovell

CfA Fellow

Center for Astrophysics | Harvard-Smithsonian
Studying debris disks, planet formation, and the evolution of planetary systems

About

I am an astronomer interested in understanding how planetary systems form and evolve. My research focuses on debris disks around nearby stars. Debris disks are cosmic-cousins to the Solar System's Asteroid and Kuiper Belts, which were shaped by the Giant Planets, Jupiter and Neptune. I study the occurrence of debris disks, and their detailed structures, to decipher the processes by which planets can form, and how wider planetary systems evolve. Through observational and modelling/simulation-based approaches, I aim to uncover the dynamical processes that shape exo-planetary systems across their lifetimes. I completed my undergraduate, masters and PhD degrees at the University of Cambridge, UK. I am currently a CfA Prize 'JC Ryan' Fellow at the Center for Astrophysics | Harvard-Smithsonian, MA USA, where I have worked since 2022 (SMA Fellow; 2022-2025).

Research Interests

Debris Disks & Planetary System Evolution

Circumstellar dust and debris around main-sequence stars. How do debris disks trace planetary architectures and long-term dynamical processes in planetary systems?

Circumstellar Disks & Planet Formation

Disk evolution from protoplanetary to debris disks. What are the roles of planets and planetesimals in shaping young (pre-main sequence) planetary systems?

Fomalhaut Debris disk and plausible planet
Planets can alter the structure of debris disks, as shown here by a planet sculpting and shaping a Fomalhaut-like disk. Credit: NRAO

Recent Research Highlights

2026

JWST Program GO 09828

Awarded JWST General Observer program as co-PI to study a sample of 14 nearby debris disks around Sun-like stars, to study 'PR Drag' and planet-disk interactions. PI: D. Wilner.

2025

JWST Program GO 08142

Awarded JWST General Observer program as PI to study a sample of eccentric debris disks, exploring the dynamical histories and asymmetric structures.

2025

ALMA Cycle 12 Approved Programs

Three programs approved for the ALMA observatory to observe dust and molecular gas in debris disks, protoplanetary disks, and other young systems.

2026

Liberty Science Center Public Talk

Presented research on planetary system formation and evolution at the Liberty Science Center public 'late' event, in the Western Hemisphere's largest planetarium.

2024

NRAO ALMA Ambassadorship

Awarded an NRAO ALMA Ambassadorship to promote and support the use of ALMA amongst the North American astronomical community; in 2025 I co-led two workshops with J. den Brok.

Highlighted Publications

ARKS VI: Asymmetries and Offsets (ALMA Large Program 'ARKS' Survey Paper)
Lovell, J. B., et al.
Astronomy & Astrophysics (2026)
ALMA Reveals an Eccentricity Gradient in the Fomalhaut Debris Disk
Lovell, J. B., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal (2025)
Eccentric Debris Disk Morphologies: Papers I and II
Lovell, J. B. & Lynch E. M.; and Lynch E. M. & J. B. Lovell
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2022; 2023)
ALMA survey of Lupus class III stars: Early planetesimal belt formation and rapid disc dispersal
Lovell, J. B., et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (2021)

For a complete list of publications, see: NASA ADS | arXiv | Google Scholar

Research & Advising

I have advised students in research projects on debris disks, protoplanetary disks, and circumstellar winds. Below are current and recent projects:

Current Students (Primary Supervisor)

Tristan King (PhD Candidate, Imperial College London) MPhys Student, CfA–Southampton University Research Program, 2025– Measuring circumstellar material and winds around massive stars in Westerlund 1
Oto Ulrich (PhD Candidate, Trinity College Dublin) CfA/SAO–Trinity College Dublin Research Project, 2025– ALMA modelling of the debris ring around the Sun's nearest disk-bearing neighbour: Epsilon Eridani
Chloe Xu (BSc Student, MIT) CfA-MIT Undergraduate Research Project, 2025– Developing FLARE: The Feedback Loop for stellar Activity and Radio Emission

Past Projects (2021–2025)

Ramisa Rahman (PhD Candidate, Yale) CfA SAO Research Project/REU 2023 Project, 2023–2025 RADIOHEAD: The RADIO wavelength Hunt for Exoplanetary systems and Disks

See also: Rahman & Lovell et al. 2025

Josh Earley (PhD Candidate, Oxford); Secondary Advisor MPhys Students, CfA–Southampton University Research Program, 2024–2025 Modelling the protoplanetary disk of Dracula's Chivito
Ellis Jones (Graduate Scheme, Ocado); Secondary Advisor MPhys Students, CfA–Southampton University Research Program, 2024–2025 Hunting for disks in the Westerlund 1 and 2 star forming regions
SRMP High-School Students CfA Science Research Mentoring Program, 2023–2024 Investigation of an unknown protostar and its outflow
Niamh Sweeney IoA (Cambridge, UK) Summer Research Project, 2021 Measuring disk dispersal rates in the Taurus-Aurigae star forming region

Get In Touch

Email joshualovellastro [at] gmail.com
Office 160 Concord Av., Cambridge, MA

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